{"id":615,"date":"2011-03-01T12:59:01","date_gmt":"2011-03-01T20:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scotthyoung.com\/members\/?p=615"},"modified":"2011-03-01T12:59:01","modified_gmt":"2011-03-01T20:59:01","slug":"bootcamp-day-four-double-your-recall-rate-for-vocabulary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/?p=615","title":{"rendered":"Bootcamp: Day Four &#8211; Double your recall rate for vocabulary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hey,<\/p>\n<p>There are some things you just have to see to believe.<\/p>\n<p>When I first heard about Benny Lewis, I thought for sure he was a<br \/>\nfake. Not only did he claim to speak 8 languages fluently, but he<br \/>\nsaid it was possible to reach that point in only three months.<\/p>\n<p>I was six months into learning French and still felt total fluency<br \/>\nwas a far away. Three months bordered on incredulity.<\/p>\n<p>It wasn&#8217;t until I saw Benny in action that removed all doubts in me.<\/p>\n<p>Mingling at a boat party, Benny&#8217;s German was impressive after just<br \/>\nover a month. One person even lamented that Benny&#8217;s fluency outpaced<br \/>\nhis after *four years* studying in Berlin.<\/p>\n<p>How is this possible?<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>Now Benny&#8217;s method certainly can&#8217;t be reduced to a single tactic.<br \/>\nHis unorthodox methods eschew studying for socializing and he<br \/>\ndogmatically avoids English from his first step into a new country.<\/p>\n<p>But even with his friendly Irish attitude and intensity of practice,<br \/>\none things still couldn&#8217;t escape me&#8211;how do you remember all those<br \/>\nwords?<\/p>\n<p>To speak fluently in a language involves knowing thousands of words,<br \/>\nand knowing them fast enough to speak without stumbling.<\/p>\n<p>I know students that complain about being tested on 100-200 pieces<br \/>\nof terminology before a test. How did he remember thousands without<br \/>\nfail?<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>The method Benny taught me was simple, yet a definite improvement<br \/>\nover rote memorization.<\/p>\n<p>With conceptual understanding, moving to metaphors and diagrams<br \/>\nisn&#8217;t too unusual. However remembering words, definitions and<br \/>\nterminology seemed destined to be a painful exercise of flashcard<br \/>\ndrills and repetition.<\/p>\n<p>After learning about this method, I decided to test it against rote<br \/>\nmemorization. To conduct my admittedly unscientific experiment, I<br \/>\ntook hundreds of unfamiliar French words to me (50 per day) and<br \/>\nsplit them into two batches&#8211;one memorized with rote for a set<br \/>\namount of time, the other remembered using Benny&#8217;s method.<\/p>\n<p>I even created a simple computer program to randomize tests for me<br \/>\nI could run at the end of each week.<\/p>\n<p>What was the result?<\/p>\n<p>My recall rate using a strict memorization approach was 35%. Hardly<br \/>\nideal, but I was doing 50 new words per day with only 30 minutes of<br \/>\ninvested time (most of which was spent finding words to translate).<\/p>\n<p>But with Benny&#8217;s method, my recall rate jumped above 70%. More than<br \/>\ndouble the results with the same amount of effort.<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s more, this new method was more interesting. While drills are<br \/>\nboring, this made the task less painful, which in itself made it<br \/>\nsuperior to drills.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>How to Double Your Vocabulary Recall with One Method<\/p>\n<p>The method is fairly simple, although it takes a little practice<br \/>\nbefore it is quick. Basically you want to create a visual image<br \/>\nwhich links the terminology to a definition word (or translation in<br \/>\nthe case of languages).<\/p>\n<p>Some possible pairs of words:<\/p>\n<p>gare -&gt; station<br \/>\npara siempre -&gt; forever<br \/>\nchien -&gt; dog<br \/>\nad hominem -&gt; personal attack<br \/>\nratio decedendi -&gt; legal rationale<br \/>\ncalcaneus -&gt; heel bone<\/p>\n<p>Once you have your terminology word and definition word, you need<br \/>\nto create an image for each word.<\/p>\n<p>The best way to do that is to use the &#8220;sounds like&#8221; method, and to<br \/>\nthink of the first image that sounds like the word in question.<\/p>\n<p>Benny&#8217;s example for me was in remembering the French word &#8220;gare&#8221; for<br \/>\ntrain station, the first &#8220;sounds like&#8221; image was the cartoon cat,<br \/>\nGarfield.<\/p>\n<p>The next step is to link the images for both words in an incredibly<br \/>\nvivid, bizarre scene in your head. Try to pick scenes which are<br \/>\nunrealistic and fantastic, since those will form better links in<br \/>\nyour mind.<\/p>\n<p>With Garfield in mind, he then imagined a scene where Garfield was<br \/>\nracing to get to the *station* in order to get to a lasagna eating<br \/>\ncontest.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes the definition word itself is hard to visualize. Using<br \/>\nthis tactic to remember the Spanish word for, &#8220;forever&#8221; is harder<br \/>\nsince &#8220;forever&#8221; is an abstract concept.<\/p>\n<p>Here you can try to come up with a symbol that will represent that<br \/>\nconcept immediately in your mind. For me it&#8217;s a giant hourglass with<br \/>\nsand that never runs out.<\/p>\n<p>Using this method, then, I imagine a parasite praying (sounds like<br \/>\npara siempre) next to a gigantic hourglass which never runs out of<br \/>\nsand.<\/p>\n<p>The steps are fairly simple:<\/p>\n<p>1. Pick a TERMINOLOGY word and DEFINITION word<br \/>\n2. Create images for both words using &#8220;sounds like&#8221; or symbols<br \/>\n3. Link the two together in a bizarre scene<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>Mastering This Technique for Terminology<\/p>\n<p>This tactic is just one of several that I teach in Learning on<br \/>\nSteroids for remembering vocabulary and other details. It can take<br \/>\na bit of practice to master, but once you get in the habit (as I<br \/>\ndid, during my month long, 50-words-per-day experiment) you can go<br \/>\nthrough each one in 15-20 seconds.<\/p>\n<p>Creating the mental link doesn&#8217;t mean that zero review is required,<br \/>\nbut once you form the links, you immediately save yourself a lot<br \/>\nof flashcard-style review, and get higher accuracy.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>Contest Winner for Metaphors<\/p>\n<p>It was great reading through the hundreds of responses for the<br \/>\ncontest on metaphors.<\/p>\n<p>There were lots of good first starts, but the majority were still<br \/>\nfairly rough. With practice and coaching, however, I&#8217;d expect that<br \/>\nmost people could begin accelerating their learning in just a few<br \/>\nweeks of training.<\/p>\n<p>Choosing the best was hard, since many were excellent, but my<br \/>\nfavorite was from Yael, a biology student:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A gene in the DNA is a code for a program. When the &#8216;transcription<br \/>\nfactors&#8217; press play the program starts running. The running program<br \/>\n(on your RAM) is the RNA, and it tells a robot called ribosome how<br \/>\nto put together different colored beads called &#8216;amino acids&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p>A Short string is called a Peptide, and a long one is called a<br \/>\nProtein.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Not only was the metaphor simple (DNA as a robot) but it&#8217;s easy to<br \/>\nvisualize and focuses on the underlying concept, rather than as a<br \/>\nmemory aid.<\/p>\n<p>Congrats to Yael for winning a free copy of Learn More, Study Less!<\/p>\n<p>Of course, the BEST metaphor is what works for you, so keep at it!<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>Get Free Coaching Before the Week is Over<\/p>\n<p>One of the reason space is restricted in the program, is that I make<br \/>\nmyself available to offer email coaching to any student in the<br \/>\nprogram.<\/p>\n<p>Since I want to help as many students as possible during this 1-week<br \/>\nbootcamp, I&#8217;m making the same offer to you.<\/p>\n<p>If you have any questions about applying tactics for your studies,<br \/>\nusing any of the techniques we&#8217;ve mentioned so far, or advice, hit<br \/>\nREPLY and I&#8217;ll do my best to get to everyone.<\/p>\n<p>As always, if you have questions about the full program, Learning<br \/>\non Steroids, for when it reopens, I&#8217;m more than happy to help.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you don&#8217;t have any questions at the moment, I&#8217;d appreciate<br \/>\na quick REPLY to tell me what you think so far for the bootcamp.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>This is the last day of LEARNING tactics in the bootcamp. Tomorrow,<br \/>\nI&#8217;ll be posting the second video module, this time on how you can<br \/>\nbecome ruthlessly productive, get more work done and escape the<br \/>\ngrind.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hey, There are some things you just have to see to believe. When I first heard about Benny Lewis, I thought for sure he was a fake. Not only did he claim to speak 8 languages fluently, but he said it was possible to reach that point in only three months. I was six months [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/615"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=615"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":616,"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/615\/revisions\/616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scotthyoung.com\/members\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}